Car Insurance in California
California drivers spend an average of $1,225 a year on auto insurance according to the NAIC — ▼ −4% versus the national average of $1,282, ranking 18th most expensive of 51. The state requires 30/60/15 liability coverage and follows an at-fault system.
Average car insurance cost in California
The NAIC average expenditure is what insured drivers actually paid on average, including people who carry only liability. For those who buy each coverage, the average premium was $661 for liability, $607 for collision and $150 for comprehensive ($1,418 combined, versus $1,439 nationally). That average expenditure is 13% higher than the NAIC's previous data year ($1,087). Comprehensive coverage is cheaper than average here, a sign of lower weather and theft losses.
Minimum car insurance requirements in California
California's minimum is written as 30/60/15: $30,000 per person / $60,000 per accident in bodily injury liability and $15,000 in property damage liability. Those limits are low compared with the cost of a serious injury claim, so many drivers choose 100/300/100 — we estimate that "standard" level at about $800 a year here, $225 more than the minimum.
| Coverage | Required? | Minimum | What it pays for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bodily injury liability | Yes | $30,000 per person / $60,000 per accident | Injuries you cause to other people |
| Property damage liability | Yes | $15,000 | Damage you cause to other vehicles and property |
| Personal injury protection (PIP) | No | — California does not require personal injury protection. | Your own medical bills and lost wages, regardless of fault |
| Uninsured motorist (UM) | No | — Insurers must offer uninsured motorist bodily injury and property damage coverage; declining it requires a signed waiver. | Your injuries when the at-fault driver has no insurance |
| Underinsured motorist (UIM) | No | — Underinsured motorist coverage is offered with uninsured motorist coverage and can be waived in writing. | The gap when the at-fault driver’s limits are too low |
| Medical payments (MedPay) | No | — Medical payments coverage is optional. | Medical bills for you and your passengers |
Income-eligible good drivers can meet the law through the California Low Cost Automobile Insurance Program at lower limits of 10/20/3.
Minimums were raised recently from 15/30/5.
Compare with another state
Is California a no-fault state?
No — California is an at-fault (tort) state. California is an at-fault (tort) state: the driver responsible for a crash, through their liability insurance, pays for the other party's injuries and property damage. Injured people can claim against the at-fault driver's insurer, use their own coverage, or sue.
Uninsured drivers in California
The Insurance Research Council estimates 20.4% of California drivers are uninsured — 8th highest in the country, compared with 15.4% nationally. That's roughly one uninsured driver in every 5 on the road. Uninsured motorist (UM) coverage isn't mandatory here (Insurers must offer uninsured motorist bodily injury and property damage coverage; declining it requires a signed waiver), but with an above-average uninsured rate it is worth pricing.
SR-22 requirements in California
California uses the SR-22 — a certificate your insurer files with the state to prove you carry at least the minimum liability coverage. It is usually ordered after a DUI, driving uninsured, serious violations or a license suspension, and is typically kept for about 3 years. After a suspension, the DMV usually requires an SR-22 (or SR-1P) insurance certificate to stay on file for three years.
By our model, a driver in their 30s with a DUI would pay about $1,085 a year for minimum coverage in California, versus $575 with a clean record. What is SR-22 insurance?
Estimate your premium in California
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Car insurance by city in California
We cover 77 California cities. Estimates are for full coverage for a driver in their 30s with a clean record; hover a city to find it on the map. The lowest estimate is in Redding ($1,350) and the highest in Antioch ($1,795).
- Los AngelesPop. 3,878,704 · Los Angeles County$1,705+10% vs state
- San DiegoPop. 1,404,452 · San Diego County$1,535−1% vs state
- San JosePop. 997,368 · Santa Clara County$1,610+4% vs state
- San FranciscoPop. 827,526 · San Francisco County$1,760+13% vs state
- FresnoPop. 550,105 · Fresno County$1,530−2% vs state
- SacramentoPop. 535,798 · Sacramento County$1,575+1% vs state
- Long BeachPop. 450,901 · Los Angeles County$1,700+9% vs state
- OaklandPop. 443,554 · Alameda County$1,680+8% vs state
- BakersfieldPop. 417,468 · Kern County$1,500−4% vs state
- AnaheimPop. 344,561 · Orange County$1,635+5% vs state
- StocktonPop. 324,975 · San Joaquin County$1,670+7% vs state
- RiversidePop. 323,757 · Riverside County$1,645+6% vs state
- IrvinePop. 318,683 · Orange County$1,565+1% vs state
- Santa AnaPop. 316,184 · Orange County$1,640+5% vs state
- Chula VistaPop. 278,546 · San Diego County$1,635+5% vs state
- Santa ClaritaPop. 229,159 · Los Angeles County$1,665+7% vs state
- FremontPop. 228,192 · Alameda County$1,600+3% vs state
- San BernardinoPop. 224,775 · San Bernardino County$1,615+4% vs state
- ModestoPop. 220,592 · Stanislaus County$1,645+6% vs state
- FontanaPop. 218,455 · San Bernardino County$1,700+9% vs state
- Moreno ValleyPop. 213,919 · Riverside County$1,710+10% vs state
- OxnardPop. 200,616 · Ventura County$1,605+3% vs state
- Huntington BeachPop. 193,151 · Orange County$1,655+6% vs state
- GlendalePop. 187,823 · Los Angeles County$1,625+5% vs state
- OntarioPop. 185,285 · San Bernardino County$1,640+5% vs state
- Elk GrovePop. 182,797 · Sacramento County$1,635+5% vs state
- Santa RosaPop. 177,524 · Sonoma County$1,515−3% vs state
- Rancho CucamongaPop. 176,675 · San Bernardino County$1,655+6% vs state
- Garden GrovePop. 172,361 · Orange County$1,680+8% vs state
- OceansidePop. 170,941 · San Diego County$1,605+3% vs state
- LancasterPop. 167,426 · Los Angeles County$1,570+1% vs state
- RosevillePop. 163,304 · Placer County$1,570+1% vs state
- PalmdalePop. 162,536 · Los Angeles County$1,680+8% vs state
- CoronaPop. 161,540 · Riverside County$1,690+9% vs state
- SalinasPop. 160,783 · Monterey County$1,615+4% vs state
- HaywardPop. 158,440 · Alameda County$1,640+5% vs state
- SunnyvalePop. 156,792 · Santa Clara County$1,570+1% vs state
- EscondidoPop. 148,847 · San Diego County$1,585+2% vs state
- PomonaPop. 147,966 · Los Angeles County$1,700+9% vs state
- VisaliaPop. 146,271 · Tulare County$1,515−3% vs state
- VictorvillePop. 140,721 · San Bernardino County$1,705+10% vs state
- FullertonPop. 140,054 · Orange County$1,675+8% vs state
- TorrancePop. 139,576 · Los Angeles County$1,630+5% vs state
- OrangePop. 137,941 · Orange County$1,590+2% vs state
- PasadenaPop. 137,195 · Los Angeles County$1,620+4% vs state
- Santa ClaraPop. 133,132 · Santa Clara County$1,565+1% vs state
- ClovisPop. 127,993 · Fresno County$1,5500% vs state
- Simi ValleyPop. 125,778 · Ventura County$1,5500% vs state
- Thousand OaksPop. 124,229 · Ventura County$1,490−4% vs state
- ConcordPop. 124,016 · Contra Costa County$1,660+7% vs state
- VallejoPop. 123,475 · Solano County$1,680+8% vs state
- FairfieldPop. 122,646 · Solano County$1,600+3% vs state
- BerkeleyPop. 121,749 · Alameda County$1,685+8% vs state
- AntiochPop. 118,453 · Contra Costa County$1,795+15% vs state
- MenifeePop. 117,041 · Riverside County$1,745+12% vs state
- RichmondPop. 115,353 · Contra Costa County$1,675+8% vs state
- CarlsbadPop. 113,575 · San Diego County$1,5550% vs state
- MurrietaPop. 112,539 · Riverside County$1,710+10% vs state
- TemeculaPop. 112,431 · Riverside County$1,690+9% vs state
- Santa MariaPop. 111,346 · Santa Barbara County$1,520−2% vs state
- VenturaPop. 109,831 · Ventura County$1,5500% vs state
- DowneyPop. 109,368 · Los Angeles County$1,715+10% vs state
- Costa MesaPop. 109,131 · Orange County$1,5600% vs state
- Jurupa ValleyPop. 108,154 · Riverside County$1,605+3% vs state
- West CovinaPop. 106,920 · Los Angeles County$1,720+11% vs state
- RialtoPop. 104,918 · San Bernardino County$1,660+7% vs state
- El MontePop. 104,639 · Los Angeles County$1,685+8% vs state
- VacavillePop. 103,994 · Solano County$1,580+2% vs state
- BurbankPop. 103,533 · Los Angeles County$1,605+3% vs state
- El CajonPop. 103,291 · San Diego County$1,595+3% vs state
- San MateoPop. 103,006 · San Mateo County$1,630+5% vs state
- ChicoPop. 102,911 · Butte County$1,415−9% vs state
- InglewoodPop. 102,774 · Los Angeles County$1,730+11% vs state
- MercedPop. 96,073 · Merced County$1,600+3% vs state
- ReddingPop. 93,502 · Shasta County$1,350−13% vs state
- Santa BarbaraPop. 87,291 · Santa Barbara County$1,440−7% vs state
- HanfordPop. 60,594 · Kings County$1,495−4% vs state
Estimated cost by driver profile in California
Age and driving record move premiums more than almost anything else. A teen on their own policy pays about 2.8× what a driver in their 30s pays for the same full coverage in California.
| Driver | Minimum | Standard | Full coverage | Full / month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Teen driver (18, own policy) | $1,575 | $2,195 | $4,280 | $357 |
| Young adult (22) | $915 | $1,280 | $2,490 | $208 |
| Adult in their 30s | $575 | $800 | $1,555 | $130 |
| Adult in their 50s | $525 | $735 | $1,430 | $119 |
| Senior (72) | $640 | $895 | $1,740 | $145 |
| 30s, one at-fault accident | $830 | $1,160 | $2,255 | $188 |
| 30s, DUI on record | $1,060 | $1,475 | $2,880 | $240 |
By coverage level
| Coverage level | What it includes | Per year | Per month | Typical range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| State minimum liability | Only the liability (and PIP/UM where required) limits your state mandates. No coverage for your own car. | $575 | $48 | $470–$675 |
| Standard liability (100/300/100) | Higher liability limits plus uninsured motorist coverage. Still no coverage for damage to your own car. | $800 | $67 | $655–$940 |
| Full coverage | Standard liability plus collision and comprehensive, typically required on a financed or leased car. | $1,555 | $130 | $1,275–$1,835 |
Cheapest and most expensive cars to insure in California
Full-coverage estimates for current models, using HLDI insurance-loss data where available. Vehicle choice alone can swing the premium by more than $3,600 a year here.
| Model | Segment | Est. / year |
|---|---|---|
| GMC Acadia | Midsize SUV | $1,000 |
| Chevrolet Traverse | Midsize SUV | $1,050 |
| Subaru Forester | Small SUV | $1,120 |
| Subaru Crosstrek | Small SUV | $1,135 |
| Subaru Outback | Wagon | $1,140 |
| Honda Pilot | Midsize SUV | $1,145 |
| Honda CR-V | Small SUV | $1,160 |
| MINI Cooper | Subcompact car | $1,180 |
| Ford Bronco | Midsize SUV | $1,225 |
| Acura RDX | Luxury SUV | $1,230 |
| Model | Segment | Est. / year |
|---|---|---|
| BMW M4 | Luxury sports car | $4,600 |
| BMW M3 | Luxury car | $4,575 |
| Lamborghini Urus | Luxury SUV | $4,110 |
| BMW 7 Series | Luxury car | $3,815 |
| Lucid Air | Luxury car | $3,080 |
| Mercedes-Benz S-Class | Luxury car | $2,975 |
| Audi RS 7 | Luxury car | $2,535 |
| Porsche Taycan | Luxury sports car | $2,435 |
| Mercedes-Benz G-Class | Luxury SUV | $2,385 |
| BMW M2 | Luxury sports car | $2,385 |
Cheap car insurance in California: how to lower your rate
- Raise your deductible. Going from $500 to $1,000 on collision and comprehensive saves about $105 a year on a typical California full-coverage policy.
- Match coverage to your car's value. On a 10-year-old car, dropping collision and comprehensive could cut the bill from about $1,215 to $800.
- Drive less, pay less. Low-mileage and usage-based programs can save around $110 a year if you drive under 7,500 miles.
- Protect your record. A single speeding ticket adds roughly $345 a year in our model; an at-fault accident adds much more.
- Shop at renewal. Rates for the same driver differ widely between insurers. Compare identical limits and deductibles. The California Department of Insurance publishes a rate comparison tool.
- Ask about discounts — bundling home and auto, good student, safe-driver, paid-in-full and defensive-driving course discounts. See common discounts.
Complaints and help: California Department of Insurance
The California Department of Insurance licenses insurers and agents, reviews rates and handles consumer complaints about claims, cancellations and billing — free of charge.
- Website
- www.insurance.ca.gov
- File a complaint
- Consumer complaint page
- Consumer helpline
- 1-800-927-4357
- Rate comparison
- Official premium comparison
California vs. neighboring states
Frequently asked questions
How much is car insurance in California?
NAIC data puts the average California auto insurance expenditure at $1,225 a year, 4% less than the national average of $1,282 (rank 18 of 51, where 1 is the most expensive). Our estimate for full coverage for a driver in their 30s with a clean record is about $1,555 a year ($130 a month); state-minimum liability is about $575.
What is the minimum car insurance required in California?
California requires at least 30/60/15 liability coverage: $30,000 per person / $60,000 per accident for bodily injury and $15,000 for property damage.
Is California a no-fault state?
No. California is an at-fault (tort) state: the driver responsible for a crash, through their liability insurance, pays for the other party's injuries and property damage.
How many drivers in California are uninsured?
The Insurance Research Council estimates that about 20.4% of California drivers are uninsured, ranking 8th in the nation (national estimate: 15.4%).
Does California require SR-22 insurance?
Yes, California uses the SR-22 certificate for drivers who must prove financial responsibility, typically for about 3 years. After a suspension, the DMV usually requires an SR-22 (or SR-1P) insurance certificate to stay on file for three years.
Which California city has the cheapest car insurance?
Among the 77 cities we cover, Redding has the lowest full-coverage estimate at about $1,350 a year, while Antioch is the highest at about $1,795. Differences come from population density, commute length and local weather risk.
How much does car insurance cost for a teen driver in California?
An 18-year-old on their own full-coverage policy would pay roughly $4,280 a year in California by our estimate, or about $1,575 for minimum coverage. Joining a parent's policy usually costs less.
How do I file a complaint against a car insurance company in California?
Contact the California Department of Insurance (consumer line 1-800-927-4357). It handles consumer complaints about claims, cancellations and rates at no cost.
How we estimate this
We start from the state's average liability, collision and comprehensive premiums published by the NAIC, then apply a location factor (population density and commute time from the Census ACS, weather hazard scores from FEMA's National Risk Index), a vehicle factor (HLDI insurance-loss data where available, otherwise vehicle segment), and a driver-profile multiplier. Results are rounded ranges for comparison, not quotes. Read the full methodology.
- California DMV: Auto Insurance Requirements
- California Department of Insurance: Automobile Insurance guide
- California DMV: Financial Responsibility (Insurance)
- California Department of Insurance: Compare Insurance Premiums
- California Department of Insurance: File a Complaint
- NAIC 2022/2023 Auto Insurance Database Report
- NAIC Homeowners Insurance Report: Data for 2023
- Insurance Research Council uninsured motorist estimates (via Triple-I)
- IIHS Fatality Facts: state by state
- FBI Crime Data Explorer: Crime in the United States 2025 (Table 4)
- NICB 2022 Vehicle Theft Data: top 10 stolen vehicles by state
- FHWA Highway Statistics 2024, Table DL-1C (licensed drivers)
- FHWA Highway Statistics 2024, Table MV-1 (registrations)
- FHWA Highway Statistics 2024, Table VM-2 (vehicle-miles traveled)
- U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2024 population estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau: population estimates and American Community Survey
- FEMA National Risk Index